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Skijoring FAQs
Skijor (ski-jur) is a Norwegian word that means "ski-driving" - that is, a cross-country skier utilizing a dog, or dogs as draft animals. This exciting sport has been very popular in Scandinavia and Alaska for years and its popularity is rapidly spreading to other regions of the world. Dog enthusiasts recognize it as an activity they can participate in with a couple of dogs and minimal equipment.
- How many dogs do I need?
- One to Three. Start with one, and add more as you and your dogs become more comfortable with skijoring together. Only use three dogs if you and your team are VERY experienced!
- What type of breed(s) can skijor?
- Any breed can learn to pull, but it is best to have a dog that is at least 35 lbs. You will see lots of siberian and alaskan huskies, as well as other breeds such as german short hairs, great danes, labradors, and even rottweilers.
- How do I teach Fido to pull me?
- First, be comfortable on skis yourself! Take Fido out with you on an easy trail and let him get excited about what you are doing. To help him learn how, try hooking your dog up with an experienced dog who can help teach him. Many mushers are willing to help with this if you are interested.
- Is this a mean thing to make Fido do?
- No, most dogs love to pull. And if a dog doesn't want to pull for some reason (an injury, scared, cold, tired, etc.), they won't pull at all. The important thing it to make if FUN for your dog so they will WANT to pull you! You should review the Sled Dog Care Guidelines at the PRIDE (Providing Responsible Information on a Dog's Environment) website http://www.ptialaska.net/~pride1/ for more information.
- How do I teach Fido to turn/stop?
- Teach them commands. Most skijorers use mushing commands (hike to go, whoa to stop, gee for right turns, haw for left turns). You can teach them these commands walking them on a leash. Every time you get ready to walk, tell your dog "hike", when you turn right, say "gee" etc. They will start to get the idea. Remember to give LOTS of praise when they do what you are telling them to do!
- How far should I go for my first run?
- Let the dog have fun, the dog tells you when they have had enough. Usually you want to go only a short distance (1/2 mile or so) the first few times to make sure you both are having fun and keep wanting more. Gradually add distance as you and your dog get in shape and get some training under your belts!
- How much skiing experience do I need to have?
- Take a lesson in skate skiing - lots of Nordic Centers offer lessons along with rentals.
- Where can I take a class or watch a race?
- Call Pam Hahler for classes 303-936-1576, or check out the CMM website for local race schedules. CMM races are always open to the public and free to watch.
- What should I feed my dog?
- You want a high-quality dog food with high protein content while the dog is working hard. We use National Performance Plus dog food that is formulated for sled dogs. Some skijorers also give their dogs supplements, such as vitamin C and E or glucosamine/condroitin, but this should be done under advisement of your veterinarian.
- Where can I get equipment?
- You can get harnesses and lines from Never Summer or Chinook Wind Outfitters. You can rent ski equipment, or buy your own.
- Where are some good trails to try (for beginners)?
- Camp Hale (North of Leadville), the Winter Park area, and the Nordic Centers in Marble and Breckenridge are good places to start.
- What can I do with my dog during the summer to help him pull better in the winter?
- He can pull you on a Mountain Bike or Roller Blades - be sure to wear your helmet and knee pads, though! And try to be mindful of your dog's feet - running on asphalt and concrete can hurt their pads and you may need to use booties.
- Should I have my dog obedience trained, or does that detract from skijoring training?
- Obedience training your dog will help in many ways. It will get him used to listening to you for instructions, and can save you from disaster if you crash!
For more information on skijoring with your dog, go to www.skijor.com.
Updated September 29, 2004
All information on these pages Copyright © 2004 Colorado Mountain Mushers
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